The contest for the African Democratic Congress (ADC) presidential ticket is intensifying internal divisions within the party, as supporters of leading aspirants clash ahead of the primary election.

The growing tensions come amid unresolved leadership disputes that continue to challenge the opposition party’s stability. Currently, the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) does not recognise any of the three factions claiming control of the party’s leadership. This follows a Court of Appeal ruling in a case contesting the recognition of David Mark, Rauf Aregbesola and other members of the National Working Committee (NWC).

The crisis has also affected party structures at the state level, with several chapters unable to conduct congresses due to deep-seated disagreements. Despite these issues, the ADC proceeded with its national convention in Abuja on Tuesday without INEC monitoring, a move observers have described as controversial.

At the centre of the unfolding contest are former Vice President Atiku Abubakar, former Anambra State Governor Peter Obi, and Kwankwasiyya Movement leader Senator Rabiu Kwankwaso. All three, who recently defected from other political parties, are widely believed to be positioning themselves for the party’s 2027 presidential ticket amid broader political realignments.

While Atiku exited the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) last year, Obi left the Labour Party (LP), and Kwankwaso recently defected from the New Nigeria Peoples Party (NNPP). Their convergence in the ADC was initially seen as a step toward building a stronger opposition coalition against the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC). However, differences over strategy and ticket arrangements have quickly surfaced.

Dele Momodu, an ally of Atiku, has publicly supported a potential Atiku/Obi ticket, arguing that their previous collaboration could provide the party with a competitive advantage. He cited their joint ticket in 2019 as evidence of compatibility and electoral appeal.

However, this proposal has been rejected by Obi’s supporters, who insist that the presidential ticket should be zoned to the southern region. Tanko Yunusa, coordinator of the Obedient Movement within the ADC, has advocated for Obi to emerge as the party’s candidate, potentially paired with Kwankwaso as running mate.

Yunusa maintains that Obi’s perceived integrity and broad acceptance within the party make him a strong contender. He also pointed to growing support among party members, particularly following the reception given to Obi and Kwankwaso at the recent convention.

The debate over zoning has become a central issue, with Obi’s camp arguing that allocating the ticket to the South would improve the party’s electoral prospects. Meanwhile, some analysts suggest that Atiku’s long-standing experience in party primaries could give him an advantage in an open contest.

In response to the tensions, ADC spokesperson Bolaji Abdullahi has reiterated the party’s commitment to ensuring a transparent and fair selection process for all aspirants. Obi has also emphasised the importance of non-transactional primaries, warning against practices that could undermine credibility.

As preparations for the 2027 general election continue, the ADC faces the challenge of managing internal divisions while attempting to position itself as a viable opposition force.